foreNsic Quest for age determiNatioN of bloodstaiNs: a review

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foreNsic Quest for age determiNatioN of bloodstaiNs: a review

Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: http://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of ...

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Biphasic Oxidation of Oxy-Hemoglobin in Bloodstains

BACKGROUND In forensic science, age determination of bloodstains can be crucial in reconstructing crimes. Upon exiting the body, bloodstains transit from bright red to dark brown, which is attributed to oxidation of oxy-hemoglobin (HbO(2)) to met-hemoglobin (met-Hb) and hemichrome (HC). The fractions of HbO(2), met-Hb and HC in a bloodstain can be used for age determination of bloodstains. In t...

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Experimental Study on Age Estimation of Bloodstains Based on Biological and Toxicological Analysis

The determination of the age of bloodstains in forensic investigations helps in estimating the time elapsed between incidents (such as accidents or violent crimes wherein the blood was shed) and sampling. In this study, bloodstains containing either ethanol or amphetamine sulfate and methamphetamine hydrochloride were prepared and incubated at 25°C and 50% humidity to determine their age, based...

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A precipitin-inhibition test on denatured bloodstains for the determination of human origin.

A new method has been developed for determination of the species of origin of denatured bloodstains. Antiserum with known titer is incubated with the denatured bloodstain. If the bloodstain has the same origin as the antiserum, a substantial amount of antibody will be absorbed by the stain, resulting in an attenuation of the antiserum titer. By reacting the supernatant with a known serum by usi...

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A new HLA-DRB1 genotyping method using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis with multiplex primer extension reactions and its application to mixed samples.

We have improved on conventional methods for HLA-DRB1 genotyping and devised a new method that is simple, cost-effective, and adequately applicable to routine forensic practice. This method consists of group-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of the exon 2 region of the HLA-DRB1 gene and simultaneous detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at multiple sites using multiplex pri...

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تاریخ انتشار 2018